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China’s population has fallen for the third straight year, pointing to further demographic challenges for the world’s second most populous nation that is now facing both an aging population and an emerging shortage of working age people able to support their elders. The figures follow trends worldwide, but especially in East Asia, where Japan, South Korea and other nations have seen their birth rates plummet. China three years ago joined Japan and most of Eastern Europe, among other nations where the population is actually declining. The reasons are in many cases similar: Rising costs of living are causing young people to put off or rule out marriage and child birth while pursuing higher education and careers.

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France’s new prime minister, François Bayrou, has announced the renegotiation of a contested plan raising the retirement age from 62 to 64. In his first address to lawmakers at the National Assembly on Tuesday, Bayrou vowed to seek “a new path of reform, without any totems or taboos, not even the retirement age,” as long as the financing for the changes is provided. Bayrou's government has no parliamentary majority amid unprecedented political instability. He urgently needs to pass a budget bill for 2025, in order to help reduce France’s deficit and allow key expenses such as defense measures needed amid the war in Ukraine and aid promised to angry farmers.

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To age well, geriatricians say one underappreciated key is maintaining good balance. In the U.S., 3 million older people seek medical care for fall-related injuries each year. But geriatricians say falls aren’t inevitable. If you ever feel unsteady, speak with your doctor to rule out problems with blood pressure, medications and neurological issues. Then work balance-specific exercises into your routine. Stand on one leg in line at the grocery store. Take several steps to the side in each direction while at the kitchen counter. Or do chair stands where you sit down and stand up without using the arm rests. Stick with it. Some researchers say it takes 50 hours of balance training to make a difference.

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Karsten Stow, an Oklahoma senior from Missouri City, Texas, looks up as F35 fighter jets conduct a flyover above Amon G. Carter Stadium prior to the Armed Forces Bowl NCAA college football game between Navy and Oklahoma, Friday, Dec. 27, 2024, in Fort Worth, Texas. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)

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Karsten Stow, an Oklahoma senior from Missouri City, Texas, looks up as F35 fighter jets conduct a flyover above Amon G. Carter Stadium prior to the Armed Forces Bowl NCAA college football game between Navy and Oklahoma, Friday, Dec. 27, 2024, in Fort Worth, Texas. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)

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If you’re planning on ringing in the new year quietly at home, you’re not alone. A majority of U.S. adults say they plan to celebrate New Year’s Eve at home, according to a new poll by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research. Nearly 2 in 10 will be celebrating at a friend or family member’s home, and just 5% plan to go out to celebrate at a bar, restaurant or organized event, the poll found. But many will celebrate the new year in a different way — by making a resolution. More than half say they’ll make at least one resolution for 2025. There’s some optimism about the year ahead, although more than half aren’t expecting a positive change.

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Karsten Stow, an Oklahoma senior from Missouri City, Texas, looks up as F35 fighter jets conduct a flyover above Amon G. Carter Stadium prior to the Armed Forces Bowl NCAA college football game between Navy and Oklahoma, Friday, Dec. 27, 2024, in Fort Worth, Texas. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)